Electricity and Power Shortage Holding India Back

As the hot Indian summer progresses, the nation andOil and Natural Gas Commission's Tripura based
the people in the northern plains and a large part ofproject, and also some power from the Tala and
the Southern Peninsula writhe in the heat, looking forKiruchu hydro electric projects of Bhutan and Assam.
respite and electricity to carry on with the businessCharging the public sector ONGC and Oil India Limited
of nation building.for failing to supply committed gas for power
That just about happens and many times it may notgeneration in Assam and Gogoi said as a result of
as was noticed in Uttar Pradesh only days afterthat generation in the Namrup thermal power station
Bahujan Samaj party government assumed political(TPS) and Lakwa TPS as well as Kathalguri TPS of
power in there. the situation in Assam was no better.North East Electric Power Corporation (NEEPCO) have
Uttar Pradesh chief minister Mayawati after assumingsuffered badly.
office hinted at increasing power tariff asked stateMedia report from Maharashtra gives the same kind
government offices to switch on CFLs bridging theof picture that shows progress of small and medium
demand-supply gap.industry in severely hampered by power shortage.
The industrial units in Uttar Pradesh are not sure ifIn this state, where industry is reeling under the
the situation will change very soon after the Mulayamsavage power cuts, which amounts to two days of
Singh government was booted out.forced shut down of production, the peak shortfall
The Bahujan Samaj party did not even have alast estimated, was a whopping 5,085mw. The total
manifesto in the election. But entrepreneur in thedemand in power in the state with the exclusion of
state admit that the situation cannot get worse thanMumbai, is about 15,000mw, through the total
when Mulayam Singh ruled, because during his rule,generation is only about 9,840mw.
there was not even recognition of the fact industryThe small scale industry association is up in arms as
was suffering hugely because of crippling powerthey find that government twiddling its thumbs when
shortage.it comes to adding capacity or set up any new
Noting that the state was passing through a seriouspower project. The last major project in the state
power crisis, Mayawati said the demand for powerwas that of Enron, which till late was mired in
had risen to 8500 mw while supply was confined tocontroversy.
6500 mw. She said that different power sectorMaharashtra's Dabhol project which has been in
utilities in the state had incurred a loss of Rs 5500disputes ever since its concept was floated and the
crores till last year, creating a financial crisis.delays have cost the state dearly. In the middle of
Industry sources in up say it had an installed capacityMay this year, the state chief minister was
of just 4000 mw while gap between the demandsummoned by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to
and supply is about 1800 mw. The UP governmentDelhi for an urgent discussion on the power situation
had stated some months ago that 7000 mwin the state and ways to mitigate it.
generation capacity in the state are in various stagesThe Centre agreed to bail out the state partly by
of completion. What irks industry in UP is that powerpromising to give additional 2,600mw power during
cuts in UP is the attitude of the state government.the next one year, according to chief minister
In Assam, a drought like situation leading to poorVilasrao Deshmukh. Essentially, the plan for the state
hydropower generation and a weak distributionis to provide coal linkages for Koradi and Chandrapur
network have led to the state facing the worst everpower plants which together have a capacity of
power crises, prompting the state government to2,400mw and for the expansion project of Parali,
approach neighbouring states as well as the HimalayaParas and Bhusawal station in the state.
kingdom of Bhutan for power supply.In a country where about 20 percent production
Already facing a shortage crisis, it had beenlosses can be attributed to power shortage, surely
compounded with a prolonged dry spell. Chief ministerthere is much too done and regained, to upgrade
Tarun Gogoi in a SOS to the centre recentlyeconomic and industrial abilities.
requested for immediate allocation of 400 mw from