Intellectual Property Types and Details

Intellectual property rights provide legal rights over- Patent: A patent is set of exclusive rights that are
creations of the mind, including both artistic andprovided by a state to an inventor in exchange for a
commercial creations. Intellectual property lawdisclosure of an invention. The patent provides the
provides owners with certain exclusive rights to ainventor the right to exclude others from making,
variety of intangible assets, as well the financialusing, or selling that invention. The right is for a limited
incentive of monopoly profits. The common types oftime and usually lasts for 20 years after the filing
intellectual property are copyrights, trademarks,date.
patents, industrial design rights and trade secrets.- Industrial Design Rights: Industrial design rights are a
Details of the Common Intellectual Property Typesset of intellectual property rights that protect the
The following describes the common types ofvisual design of objects. The creation of shape,
intellectual property in detail:configuration or composition of pattern or color or
- Copyright: Copyright laws protect artistic creationscombination of pattern and color containing aesthetic
such as books, movies, music, paintings, photographs,value constitutes an industrial design. The rights last
and software. You do not obtain the rights for ever,for fourteen years.
usually for 50 to 100 hundred years, after which point- Trade Secret: A trade secret is a formula, practice,
your work is said to enter the public domain.process, design, instrument, pattern or compilation of
- Trademarks: A trademark is a sign that is used toinformation which is not generally known or
identify a product or service to consumers asreasonably ascertainable. Additionally, a business
originating from a unique source and to distinguishshould be able to obtain an economic advantage over
that product or service from other entities. Acompetitors or customers by keeping this information
trademark is typically given to a name, word, phrase,private.
logo, symbol, design, image or combination.