Ladder Testing: Taking the Pain Out of Compliance

Fire chiefs are responsible for the upkeep of alldepartment personnel- which is where ladder testing
equipment under their control, including trucks,service providers come in.
tankers, and other emergency response vehicles. OfScarcity of resources has always been a sensitive
equal importance are the first aid supplies andissue with fire departments- now more than ever,
equipment such as the ladders that help them reachgiven the current economic climate. Manpower is
and rescue people trapped in life-threatening blazes.closely allocated, so any task that can be eliminated
Of all the equipment that firefighters use on theor outsourced is sought after.
scene, ladders are subject to the most abuse TheyYearly ladder tests can be a real sore spot for fire
must be able to perform under heavy loads.marshals and chiefs, who know how valuable training
They’re subject to tremendous heat. Theytime is to the men and women whose lives depend
inadvertently collect substances like salt, dirt, wateron it. Ladder testing is the last thing they want their
and sand, which can jam pulleys and dogs, rot ropespersonnel to be doing when a three-alarm fire call is
and corrode any vulnerable working parts or surfaces.announced.
On top of that, all ladders are not created equal.Ladder testing services can relieve fire departments
There are roof ladders, folding ladders, groundof the hassle and time-consuming tasks involved with
ladders, and pompier ladders, each with its own setyearly tests, by providing the expertise required to
of moving parts.keep their customers in compliance with NFPA and
Because they can be made of either aluminum,ISO regulations and guidelines.
fiberglass or wood, they each react differently toTrained professionals, many of them former
temperature and load stresses. The best way tofirefighters, will handle the testing process from
verify their ability to do so is to conduct regularlybeginning to end, and within one afternoon, in most
scheduled tests.cases.
According to the National Fire Protection AssociationProvided services include:
(NFPA) Code 1932 Chapter 7, “All ground- Pre-test survey and photo documentation of
ladders shall be service-tested on the followingstorage scheme
schedule:- Comprehensive compliance report
1. Before the ladder is placed in service for the first- Complete equipment inventory
time.- Documentation system the department can use
2. At least annually.throughout the year
3. At any time a ladder is suspected of being unsafe.- Suggested processes for keeping trucks organized
4. After the ladder has been subjected toand safe
overloading.- Visual inspection
5. After the ladder has been subjected to impact- Ladder labeling and condition tracking
loading or unusual conditions of use.- Extension ladder hardware testing
6. Whenever the ladder has been exposed to, or is- Roof hook test
suspected of, having been exposed to direct flame- Horizontal bending test
contact.- Documentation and disposal of failed ladders
7. Whenever the heat sensor label has changed to- Suggestions for improvement and compliance
indicate heat exposure.Firefighters trust their lives to the ladders that get
8. After any repairs have been completed, unless thethose they rescue out of the danger zone.
only repair was replacing the halyard.”Maybe it’s time more departments considered
What the requirement doesn’t specify isusing ladder testing service providers.
whether or not the testers have to be fire