VoIP Bans

Several countries have either banned VoIP or talkedjobs meaning rising unemployment.
about banning VoIP over the last few years. VoIP isSome countries are concerned about security
cheaper than other forms of telephony and someproblems around VoIP. It is much more difficult to
counties are looking at this as a negative for atrack VoIP calls than regular telephone calls. This is
variety of reasons. VoIP providers can often bebecause signals travel over an Internet connection
based anywhere in the world, so as opposed torather than a common telephone line that connects
telephone providers, the profits may leave thethe entire network. This is partly as VoIP technology
country. There are several reasons why VoIP hasis relatively new though, and this could become easier
been banned in certain territories.as the technology is worked out. Some believe that
Part of the reason is competition. Some claim it istracking calls is necessary for national security
unfair on local telecommunications companies as VoIPreasons, while others think that tracking private
providers can offer a cheaper service. This brings upconversations should be against human rights laws.
the debate of a free market. Should it be completelyWhichever side of the debate you are, it is
free and open to everyone or should steps be madesomething that some governments will take into
to support local business? If local business cannotconsideration.
complete should they just be allowed to go out ofThe debate of banning VoIP has taken place in
business? The increasing popularity of VoIP willcountries such as Germany, Russia and the United
obviously be bad for traditional telecommunicationsArab Emirates amongst other places. In Germany the
companies. Some have accused countries, such astelecoms provider Deutsche Telekom had banned the
Russia, of hiding behind the reason of unfairuse of VoIP over their network stating unfair
competition, with security being the actual reason.competition as the main reason. It looks as though
Many telecommunications networks around the worldthis ban will be lifted though, but there may still be a
are state controlled. Therefore VoIP can literallysurcharge. The banning of VoIP has been discussed in
threaten governments' income. This is obviously anRussia but as yet there hasn't been any ban. As
incentive for countries to stop VoIP usage.mentioned above they have said it is for competition
Whether or not telecoms companies are private orreasons, but many believe it is really because they
run by the state, it can still be bad for the economy.would like to track calls easily. In the UAE VoIP is
If overseas VoIP providers are taking the majoritycurrently banned in certain areas, such as Dubai.
of the business, then certain parts of the nationalHowever there are reports that this ban could soon
economy could suffer. This can lead to the loss ofbe lifted.