Direct Mail – Not What it Used to Be

The number of businesses using direct mail marketingcampaign secured the entire Mississippi for the
now compared to how many used this medium 10 toUnion.2. An operation or series of operations
15 years ago is staggeringly higher. More and moreenergetically pursued to accomplish a purpose: an
marketers understand its effectiveness and are onadvertising campaign for a new product; a candidate's
the bandwagon - especially Mortgage Brokers.Yearspolitical campaign.intr.v. cam-paigned, cam-paign-ing,
back the novelty of receiving an advertisement incam-paignsTo engage in an operation planned to
your mailbox was such that any direct mail piecesachieve a certain goal: campaigned through the
were not only looked at but mulled over. Not sojungles of Vietnam; campaigned for human
anymore. The term 'junk mail' was coined sometimerights.[French campagne, from Italian campagna, field,
since then and I'm sure you've thrown out your fairmilitary operation, from Late Latin camp nia, open
share of unread pieces enough to understand why.country, battlefield, from Latin campus, field.]Definition
So, what can you do about it as a marketer? Hownumber 2 above is the one we're using. But from
can you ensure you get the biggest bang for yourstudying the entire definition along with the derivation
direct mail dollar? Now more than ever, you have to(the word origin) you can see how all the definitions
understand how to put together a direct mail piece.tie together. Campaigns for marketing are, in a
More than ever you have to really target your mailingnutshell, a series of advertising steps including repeat
to go to a specific market. And more than ever youmailings that are strategically planned so that there is
need to be patient and learn how to campaign -maximum benefit (more new customers) for your
because that is the key to success. Don't get mebusiness.Nota bene (that means "take note" in Latin -
wrong... direct mail is not dead - and I don't see itand I do mean take note): If you are not doing
dying any time soon. It is still the quintessential partrepeat mailings then you are flushing money down
of the largest company's campaigns. Because ittoilet. Sorry, I know. The truth sometimes hurts.Why
works.In this article I will teach you some of theseis this true? One mailing of one postcard once is
three topics:barely going to get anyone's attention for more then
- Designing a direct mail piecethe minute they see it. Think about it. How many
- Targeting your specific markettimes have you seen the same TV commercials over
- CampaigningA Great Designand over? A one shot in the dark postcard mailing is
Many people think that the quality of any graphicnot going to change your business, your bottom line,
design is determined by how aesthetically pleasing ityour life or your anything.So, if you are not up to
is: Although making the card look good is important,confronting that you need to do a campaign then
this couldn't be further from the truth. The only truemaybe you shouldn't be in business. And that may
measure of any design, at least commercially, is "Howsound harsh - it is harsh. It's a harsh world. And I
well does it pull?". By pull we mean what type ofwant you to succeed in it.There is another reason.
response does it elicit? Does it pull in calls, or pullCredibility. In some cases people will hold onto your
people into the store? In essence, does the designpostcard for a while. They can hold onto your
accomplish what it set out to do?From this fact it ispostcard for six months. They may even hold on to
not a reach to come to the conclusion that the merityour card for three years. But in most cases they'll
of a graphic designer is based on the performance ofthink "Oh, I may need that some day" and then while
his or her designs. You may be able to put togethertidying up they'll throw it away. When you repeat
the most beautiful ad that the world has ever seen,your mailings to those same people and they see
but if it doesn't make the phone ring it isn't worthyour image, logo, slogan, message over and over you
the paper that it is printed on.You need to makebecome credible to them. Your chances of them
designs that are not only attractive but, moreresponding just got greater. Repeat mailings cannot
importantly, that get the response needed to turn abe repeated enough.To give you an example, I call it
profit. You want to ensure people see your ad andthe 'Trickle Down Effect':Say you send out 5000
want your services. In short, if the ad doesn't makepostcards.Out of that 5000, 150 hang onto your
you any money, it's not a good ad.To BE or Not Topostcard.Out of that 5000, so many call the 1st
BEweek.Out of that 5000, so many call the 2nd
Easy. Say there is a monkey loose in your office andweek.Out of that 5000, so many call the next
you can't seem to get any work done. The onlymonth.Out of that 5000, so many call in 6
solution is to catch the little distraction and FedEx himmonths.Out of that 5000, so many never call...There
back to the jungle that he came from. Question: Howis a dwindling inflow from that first mailing and
do you catch a monkey? You have to get into histherefore can give a false impression of what occurs
head, think like him. You have to "BE" the monkey tofrom one mailing. Someone sends out a postcard and
find out what is going to bring him close enough forsays, "I only got four responses from my mailing!"
you to catch him.Every potential customer is like theBut there is a whole dynamic that is going on that is
monkey. They are going to do whatever they wantcontinuing from that one mailing way after the
unless you can persuade them to listen to you. Youperson who sent the mailing expects things to
have to get into their head, think like them, "BE"happen. Think about it. Do you jump at every single
them. A monkey is a simple animal so you canadvertisement that you get bombarded with that
probably get his attention with the stereotypicalyou think is a good idea? If you do, you are either a
banana.Human beings on the other hand aremillionaire or broke. But most likely, you see some
extremely complex. Then you add in the fact thatadvertisement that catches your interest and say to
the mailing list is targeted and it can get quiteyourself that you'd like to check that out some day.
challenging. To help you answer the question of whatThen, you see it again and remember that you
you should say in your ad, you should use threewanted to check that out one day. And then, you
things:- Reasoningsee it again and this time you decide to check it
- Experienceout.You want continuous and consistent growth. So
- ResearchTake an unrelated subject to your ownwhat do you do? Look at this scenario:What if,
industry - sometimes it's better learn that way. PickYou send out 5000 postcards one week and you
something. Say you have an upscale Italian women'shave all that going on that I mentioned above.You
shoe boutique. You want to appeal to women thatsend out 5000 the next week and you have all that
like that sort of thing. Get in her head. What wouldgoing on that I mentioned above.You send out 5000
make her want to buy from you? Remember, shethe next week and that dwindling flow chart is going
gets bombarded with advertisements every day.on, on each one of those outflows.What is going to
What can you say that really draws her in? Howhappen? Eventually it is going to snowball - it's coming
about "Tired of Wearing the Same Styles asin from all different places!You are really putting your
Everyone Else?" Have a graphic that supports thecommunication out there consistently in a big
message - show a fantastic pair of shoes or betterway.And yes, it costs a lot of money to do it. (Once
yet a good looking woman with a great pair of shoesyou have your list which you'll use over and over -
on.Now pretend you are a family man or woman withonly paying for it once - postage is more then 55%
a household income of the $75k with revolving debtof your costs) So, FIND THE MONEY. If you are
of $15K and you've got two kids! Kids can be prettygoing to borrow money to do a business, spend that
expensive. So, why would you like to refinance?Findborrowed money on marketing!Start with a list and
a Specialized Mailing Listmail to one list one week, another list the next week
If there is one thing I can't say enough it is that theand another list the following week. Then you rotate
most important part of your mailing campaign is yourthose lists - again. And again. And again.Now you ask
mailing list. It is vital that you put the right amount of- what if you only have one list? You can still rotate
energy into learning about lists - who to mail to - soone list. And it is always good to put it on a
that your mailing efforts aren't wasted. There are aspreadsheet or a flow chart to track what you are
few different ways that you can get an adequatelydoing and what you have already done.For instance:
targeted list.As always the first step is to determineYou get one list of 6000 identities. You can mail to
who your target market will be. Say you want to2000 one week, 2000 the next week and 2000 the
market to homeowners. Good, now we havethird week. Then you rotate. There are your three
narrowed it down to only 291,324 people in yourdifferent lists!A campaign is mailing to the same
area. As a minimum, your mailing campaign shouldpeople over and over and over again. The point is
send to the same names three times. So all you haveyou want to hit your prospects with different
to do is send out 873,972 postcards at $0.185 percommunication about the same thing or hit them with
piece & you get the point. We need to narrow itdifferent products with the same look and feel or
down some more.So how do you accomplish theboth. The rest will come.Because what you are
narrowing of your list? Many factors can bebuilding with a marketing campaign is credibility. You
considered, including age, gender, zip code, annualare building your business through communication. You
salary, profession and number of children are someare communicating consistently, so much that people
of the more common qualifiers. It may take a whilewill believe you (credibility) and they will respond; they
to figure out what combination works for yourwill come, they will spend.1744, Benjamin Franklin
specific product. Don't worry about politicalpublished and mailed the first direct marketing catalog
correctness when considering whom you should mailwhich sold scientific and academic books. Direct Mail
to. It is perfectly acceptable to test certain lists thathas come a long way since then, so DON'T let your
may be considered "stereotypical". Many times thesepiece get lost in the mail, so to speak, make it stand
lists will work well. But you never know until you testout by applying these three basics of successful
them.No matter how great an idea you have about amarketing:- Being
certain market, ALWAYS DO A SMALLER TEST- Targeting and
MAILING FIRST! Average test mailings run around- RepeatingGood luck!Joy Gendusa founded
1000-1500 names. Once you see acceptable returnsPostcardMania in 1998, her only assets a computer
on the smaller mailing then you can jump in with theand a phone. By 2005 the company did over $12
larger numbers. Test, test, test!The purpose ofmillion in sales, employed over 100 people and made
special mailing lists is to target a specific type ofInc. Magazine's prestigious Inc 500 List as the one of
customer for your specific type of business. Thethe 500 fastest growing companies in the nation. She
eventual end result is more customers and a betterattributes her explosive growth to her ability to
bottom line. And this is what we all want,choose incredible staff and her innate marketing
right?Repeating Your Messagecam-paign n.1. A seriessavvy. As an Expert Author, she is always willing to
of military operations undertaken to achieve ashare her marketing advice through articles,
large-scale objective during a war: Grant's Vicksburginterviews and speaking engagements.