Combating And Preventing Terrorism

There is a new development of terrorism that once8. Reaffirm that every State is obliged to refrain
had its roots in ethnic or seperatist movements,from harbouring terrorists,organizing, instigating,
selective targets, and confined small geographic areasproviding active or passive support or assistance to,
with little knowledge of technological use. In recentor otherwise sponsoring terroist acts in another
years terrorism is used as an instrument of foreignState, or acquiescing in organized activities within its
policy. Since terrorism is a low intensity warfare andterritory directed towards the commission of such
is not easy to fight, terrorist groups are nascent andacts;
learn from each other and situations which makes9. Will co-operate to ensure that any person who
them a chronic problem to the internationalwilfully particpates in financing, planning, preparing or
community.perpetrating terrorist acts, or in supporting such acts,
International organizations have decided to cooperateis brought to justice and, to that end, will afford one
with each other to prevent and combat terrorism.another the greatest measure of assistance in
One such organization is the Organization for Securityproviding information in connection with criminal
and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). The OSCE charterinvestigations or criminal extradition proceedings
is firmly committed to preventing and combattingrelating to terrorist acts, in accordance with their
terrorism. Some of the OSCE stated goals are:domestic law and international obligations;
1. Condenm in the strongest terms terrorism in all its10. Will take appropiate steps to ensure that asylum
forms and manifestations, committed no matteris not granted to any person who has planned,
when, where or by whom and reiterate that nofacilitated or participated in terrorists acts, in
circumstances or motive can justify acts of orconformity with relevant provisions of national and
support terrorism;international law, and through the proper application
2. Firmly reject identification of terrorism with anyof the exclusion clauses contained in 1951 Convention
nationality or religion, nation or people;Relating to the Status of Refugees.
3. Recognize that terrorism requires a co-ordinated11. Will work together to prevent , suppress,
and comprehensive response and that acts ofinvestigate and prosecute terrorist acts, including
international terrorism, as stated in the United Nationsthrough increased co-operation and full
Security Council resolution 1373 (2001), constitute aimplementation of the relevant international
threat to international and regional peace andconventions and protocls relating to terrorism.
security;12. Are convenced of the need to address
4. Declare that acts, methods and pratices ofconditionsthat may foster and sustain terrorism, in
terrorism, as well as knowingly providing assistanceparticular by fully respecting democracy and the rule
to, acquiescing in, finacing, planning and inciting suchof law.
acts, are contrary to the purpose and principles of13. Acknowledge the positive role the media can play
the United Nations and the OSCE;in promoting tolerance and understanding among
5. Consider of utmost importance to complement thereligions, beliefs, cultures and peoples, as well as for
ongoing implementation of OSCE commitments onraising awareness of the threat of terrorism.
terrorism with a reaffirmation of the fundamental and14. Commit themselves to combat hate speech and
timeless principles on which OSCE action has beento take the necessary measures to prevent the
undertaken and will continue to be based in theabuse of the media and information technology for
future, and to which particpating States fullyterrorist purposes.
subscribe;15. Reaffirm that aems control, disarmament and
6. Reaffirm their commitment to take the measuresnon-proliferation remain indispensable elements of
need to protect human rights and fundamentalco-operation security between states; that they can
freedoms, especially the right to life, of everyonealso make an essential contribution by reducing the
within their jurisdiction against terrorist acts;risk of terrorists gaining access to weapons and
7. Undertake to implement effective and resolutematerials of mass destuction.
measures against terrorism and to conduct allThese are some of the OSCE provisions that are
counter-terrorism measures and co-operation inwritten in the charter to prevent and combat
accordance with the rule of law, the united Nationsterrorism. There is much to be done by all the
Charter and the relevant provisions of internationalinternational organizations to make the world safe
law, international standards of human rights and,from terrorism.
where applicaple, international humanitarian law;